What
a teacher
may act |
What
a teacher
may
say |
Write
polydrons on
the board/overhead. |
In
a moment your
group/you and
your partner
will be given
some materials
called Polydrons. |
Hold
up a couple
of the different
shapes. Demonstrate
how to snap
several of
them together
and how they
can be bent
at the hinge. |
Polydrons are colored
plastic, hinged
shapes that
can snap together
to form other
shapes or
objects. Like
this. |
Demonstrate. |
They
can also be
unsnapped
and reformed
into another
shape or object. |
Demonstrate
snapping together
a cube/display
a cube made
previously.
Draw the cube
on the overhead.
Number it
to show that
it was the
first object
that was made
. |
We
will be spending
the rest of
the class
exploring/building
with polydrons.
Later, we'll
be talking
together as
a class about
what we build
and showing
some of our
creations.
Because we
don't have
an unlimited
supply of
polydrons for each person,
you will be
taking some
of your creations
apart to build
others. But,
we don't want
to forget
all of the
different,
cool things
we built.
So we are
going to keep
track of them
by drawing
each shape/object
you create
in your math
notebook.
So, let's
say that I
make this. |
Write
these words
on the overhead
by the drawing.
Ask the class
, "What
might I call
this?"
Students
are prompted
to apply standard
names if they
know them,
but use a
made up name
if they don't.
The use of
language to
name common
objects suggests
that others
have agreed
to call this
object something
because it
has certain
attributes
that put it
in a category
called ____.
Creating names
for objects
helps children
see that names
are useful
in communicating
about an object;
either to
one's self
over time-what
was that thing
I made-or
to someone
else-I
made a ___
. Naming leads
easily to
definition
.
|
Now
I need to
tell a little
bit about
what I did
to make this
object, so
I might say
that I took
6 of the square
looking polydrons
and I snapped
them together
to form this .
|
Kids
may make up
a name that
has nothing
to do with
the structure-a
blammel. Or
use a word(s)
that suggests
something
about the
structure-a
box, a closed
bin. Blammel
helps the
student remember
a figure that
s/he built
and talk/write
about it from
a personal
perspective.
Box or closed
bin suggests
attributes
that the structure
shares with
known objects
(analogous/metaphorical
thinking)
so that shared
understanding
is possible
. |
What
if I don't
know what
to call it? |
Write
anything
else the
children
might suggest
. |
Should
I write anything
else about
this object? |
Write
the directions
on the overhead/board
as the student
lists them.
Ask for more
input if the
list is incomplete
. |
OK,
that's it. Would
someone restate
what we are
going to do
for the rest
of the class? |
Distribute
polydrons that have
been previously
organized
into sets
for each pair/group.
Hold out a
number of
additional
polydrons that students
can access
later in the
class if they
need more
to build more
complex/larger
objects. Their
request for
more might
be an indicator
of progress
beyond more
basic structures
.
Give
students
time to get
started.
Then, begin
visiting
with each
pair/group.
Observe what
they are
building.
Note what
language they
are using
to talk about
their structures
and procedures.
Prompt their
writing/drawing
to track
what they
are doing.
As students
build more,
ask questions
about what
they are
trying to
do, questions
that they
have about
their building,
how they
are describing
(orally and
in text),
what their
drawings
are showing.
Record that
information
to access
during class
discussion
and to track
the development
of student
thinking.
|
While
you're working,
I'll be visiting
with you to
see what you
are creating
and finding
out how you're
thinking about
them. |