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Conrad: Clearly, those consequences
cannot be anticipated without fear or horror in the notion that society's
social ills have a genetic basis in the humans living today. The very idea sends the message that no
human life is worth living unless it is favorable to certain human-created
standards.
Intelligence, or the potential for intelligence, may indeed have genetic bases. But society must not disregard the multitude of other kinds of intelligence that people throughout the centuries have contributed to humankind. Music, art, literature, science, any body of knowledge can be just as important as (if not, in some cases, more important than) the intelligence that many pro-eugenics followers advocate to solely exist.
Innate intelligence may indeed have been shown to exist in thriving
societies, but that is not to say that those with "less inherited
intelligence" cannot learn or use their other genetically granted
abilities to thrive in their own societies.
In addition, society cannot control, as human beings, the fate of
the lands into which many unfortunate populations have been born. People in "less civilized" nations
seek refuge in more civilized areas for opportunity. It should not be forgotten that many of America's ancestors, of
any ethnicity, came to America as strangers, seeking refuge from
oppression. Why were those people, who
may very well have as their progeny supporters of eugenics, not able to survive
in their environments, supposedly armed with genetic qualities of such
intelligence?
Evolution has nothing to do with the increasing numbers in
populations where inherited intelligence is particularly low. Those conditions to which people owe such
growth and subsequent socio-economic problems is a societal problem. Here, people try to tie genetically
inherited intelligence to the social problems that the establishments of
civilization have created.
Finally, attackers of eugenics refuse to believe that lower IQ s
mean more social problems. Where did
Herrnstein and Murray find the people whose IQ s were low--or high for that
matter? What are IQ tests, anyway? Human creations, yet again. How can one judge the intelligence of a
society and tie that to socio-economic problems based on the standards created
by those who had been afforded opportunities for higher education and
experience?Â
Creating a society where eugenic methods rule is a mere criticism
of the human being. Each person has
been given gifts and a purpose, some more relatively magnanimous to our culture
than others, but no more important.Â
Each person owes it to himself to fight this battle against human
dignity and human creation. Society
does not hold the fates of descendants and the world itself in its hands more
than it actually has the ability to hold.Â
Individuals must not play God in such challenging times of political and
social unrest. They must encourage
human life to thrive on human abilities, doing what they must in the capacity
that they have been given.
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