Research

  • Vanderbilt University

    Community Research Report: Effects of Legal Access to Same-Sex Marriage

    Research Objective The research highlighted the transformative effects legal access to same-sex marriage has had on LGBTQ+ individuals and couples, and the lack of adverse societal impacts. The literature review brought forward the increased marriage take-up by same-sex couples, a decrease in homophobic attitudes, and improved access to health insurance… Read More

    May. 22, 2024

  • Vanderbilt University

    Community Research Report: Understanding Labor Market Discrimination Against Transgender People

    Research Objective Even with legal protections, transgender individuals still face economic disadvantages compared to cisgender individuals. The study aimed to collect data on how employers, co-workers, and the general public view transgender people in terms of job opportunities. Specifically, the study wanted to understand attitudes towards transgender managers in the… Read More

    May. 22, 2024

  • Vanderbilt University

    Community Research Report: LGBTQ+ Affirming Care Can Reduce Health Disparities

    What did we do? This study analyzed data from the Vanderbilt University Social Networks, Aging, and Policy Study (VUSNAPS), a large survey of LGBTQ+ adults aged 50-76 living in Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina and Tennessee.We first asked respondents if they had a usual health care provider that they go to… Read More

    May. 1, 2024

  • Vanderbilt University

    Community Research Report: LGBTQ+ Affirming Care Can Improve Understanding of Undetectable = Untransmittable (U=U) and Other HIV Prevention Outcomes

    What did we do? This study analyzed data from the Vanderbilt University Social Networks, Aging, and Policy Study (VUSNAPS), a large survey of LGBTQ+ adults aged 50-76 living in Alabama, Georgia, North Carolina and Tennessee. We assessed “Undetectable equals Untransmittable” (U=U) awareness, belief, understanding, and impact on risk perception among middle-aged… Read More

    May. 1, 2024

  • Vanderbilt University

    Community Research Report: Elevating Voices of Parents of LGBTQ+ Youth in Middle Tennessee

    What did we do? The goal of this study was to understand parents’ experiences with navigating systems of care and inform the development of culturally responsive resources for LGBTQ+ youth and families in Middle Tennessee. We conducted focus groups with parents to learn about their experiences. All parents had children and… Read More

    May. 1, 2024

  • Vanderbilt University

    Community Research Report: Suicide Loss Among LGB People in the United States

    What is suicide loss? Suicide loss is the loss of a family member, friend, or loved one to suicide. On average, each death by suicide is estimated to expose 135 people to that loss [1]. More than 1-in-5 people will experience suicide loss over their lifetime [2]. The impact of… Read More

    Mar. 7, 2024

  • Vanderbilt University

    Transgender Youths and Sanctuaries for Gender-Affirming Care

    The Problem: Approximately 33% of adolescents aged 13 to 17 years who identify as transgender now live in states that have enacted bans on gender-affirming care (GAC)-a form of care comprising medical and nonmedical services based on extensive multidisciplinary evidence-based guidelines that support transgender people’s gender identity and expression. In… Read More

    Dec. 15, 2023

  • Vanderbilt University

    Drinking Water Violations and Student Test Scores

    The Problem: Racial disparities in student test scores have narrowed since the 1970s, but the average Black American still scores below 75 percent of the average white American on almost every standardized test, according to the Brookings Institution. As education has been shown to increase an individual’s income, job stability,… Read More

    Jul. 24, 2023

  • Vanderbilt University

    Addressing Climate-Related Health Inequalities in Nashville

    The Problem: In the United States and globally, income is inversely correlated with carbon footprint, yet low-income communities and communities of color are disproportionately burdened by the health and economic impacts of those carbon emissions, including impacts of climate change. In Nashville, low-income families are disproportionately burdened by poor access… Read More

    Jul. 24, 2023

  • Vanderbilt University

    Designing a Healthy Eating Mobile App for Low-Income Families

    The Problem: The global prevalence of childhood obesity has risen significantly in the last two decades. Childhood obesity has serious and long-lasting impacts on child and subsequent health through co-morbidities such as diabetes, heart disease, kidney disease, and hypertension. Family food insecurity, and child overweight and obesity, are significantly correlated… Read More

    Jul. 24, 2023